<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4215514059279965794</id><updated>2011-11-27T17:17:08.232-08:00</updated><category term='2009'/><title type='text'>SPARKLE</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>sparkle</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15058136250048882291</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/So_Kd5E8G0I/AAAAAAAAABA/mwwnFu2YZWU/S220/OgAAAP9RK6pQiii_I2iVw-uYv9W1Kiy2l0WlfUtQ6LyRRABAhj07URXftS4Y6WweUEvOYbBLtagKYoa3y3Nt7TijvlwAm1T1UF-ju-7EJyu1CkxgTkoVWMgDREcZ.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>4</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4215514059279965794.post-8101311437811312194</id><published>2009-09-26T08:55:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-26T08:55:53.053-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/Sr45bQQmVwI/AAAAAAAAABw/o6OWUQT1HxY/s1600-h/animal_0042-1280x1024.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/Sr45bQQmVwI/AAAAAAAAABw/o6OWUQT1HxY/s320/animal_0042-1280x1024.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4215514059279965794-8101311437811312194?l=sparklenite.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/feeds/8101311437811312194/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/09/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/8101311437811312194'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/8101311437811312194'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/09/blog-post.html' title=''/><author><name>sparkle</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15058136250048882291</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/So_Kd5E8G0I/AAAAAAAAABA/mwwnFu2YZWU/S220/OgAAAP9RK6pQiii_I2iVw-uYv9W1Kiy2l0WlfUtQ6LyRRABAhj07URXftS4Y6WweUEvOYbBLtagKYoa3y3Nt7TijvlwAm1T1UF-ju-7EJyu1CkxgTkoVWMgDREcZ.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/Sr45bQQmVwI/AAAAAAAAABw/o6OWUQT1HxY/s72-c/animal_0042-1280x1024.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4215514059279965794.post-4588382725696288372</id><published>2009-08-24T00:36:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-24T00:36:09.859-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/SpJCxjKZ8vI/AAAAAAAAABo/ltrPJ45DpLE/s1600-h/anime-boys-100027.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/SpJCxjKZ8vI/AAAAAAAAABo/ltrPJ45DpLE/s320/anime-boys-100027.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4215514059279965794-4588382725696288372?l=sparklenite.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/feeds/4588382725696288372/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/08/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/4588382725696288372'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/4588382725696288372'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/08/blog-post.html' title=''/><author><name>sparkle</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15058136250048882291</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/So_Kd5E8G0I/AAAAAAAAABA/mwwnFu2YZWU/S220/OgAAAP9RK6pQiii_I2iVw-uYv9W1Kiy2l0WlfUtQ6LyRRABAhj07URXftS4Y6WweUEvOYbBLtagKYoa3y3Nt7TijvlwAm1T1UF-ju-7EJyu1CkxgTkoVWMgDREcZ.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/SpJCxjKZ8vI/AAAAAAAAABo/ltrPJ45DpLE/s72-c/anime-boys-100027.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4215514059279965794.post-6230460591155267721</id><published>2009-08-22T22:34:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-22T22:34:11.767-07:00</updated><title type='text'>some of the best fruit of nature</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/SpDUM5z4dRI/AAAAAAAAABg/DFRzp2378pU/s1600-h/Apples-and-Oranges-708686.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/SpDUM5z4dRI/AAAAAAAAABg/DFRzp2378pU/s320/Apples-and-Oranges-708686.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4215514059279965794-6230460591155267721?l=sparklenite.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/feeds/6230460591155267721/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/08/some-of-best-fruit-of-nature.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/6230460591155267721'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/6230460591155267721'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/08/some-of-best-fruit-of-nature.html' title='some of the best fruit of nature'/><author><name>sparkle</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15058136250048882291</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/So_Kd5E8G0I/AAAAAAAAABA/mwwnFu2YZWU/S220/OgAAAP9RK6pQiii_I2iVw-uYv9W1Kiy2l0WlfUtQ6LyRRABAhj07URXftS4Y6WweUEvOYbBLtagKYoa3y3Nt7TijvlwAm1T1UF-ju-7EJyu1CkxgTkoVWMgDREcZ.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/SpDUM5z4dRI/AAAAAAAAABg/DFRzp2378pU/s72-c/Apples-and-Oranges-708686.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4215514059279965794.post-3383922292281027057</id><published>2009-08-22T17:41:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-22T22:25:58.717-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='2009'/><title type='text'>SYLLABUS  FOR  2ND YEAR IT ( NIT BHOPAL)</title><content type='html'>&lt;meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="CONTENT-TYPE"&gt;&lt;/meta&gt;&lt;title&gt;&lt;/title&gt;&lt;meta content="OpenOffice.org 2.2  (Win32)" name="GENERATOR"&gt;&lt;/meta&gt;&lt;meta content="Ashwini Kumar Gupta" name="AUTHOR"&gt;&lt;/meta&gt;&lt;meta content="20070210;16590000" name="CREATED"&gt;&lt;/meta&gt;&lt;meta content="Ashwini Kumar Gupta" name="CHANGEDBY"&gt;&lt;/meta&gt;&lt;meta content="20070210;16590000" name="CHANGED"&gt;&lt;/meta&gt;&lt;style type="text/css"&gt;	&lt;!--		@page { size: 8.5in 11in; margin: 0.79in }		H3 { margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in }		H3.western { font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; font-weight: medium }		H3.cjk { font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode"; font-weight: medium }		H3.ctl { font-family: "Tahoma"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: medium }		P { margin-bottom: 0.08in }	--&gt;	&lt;/style&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;rd&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt; Semester&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS &amp;amp; NETWORK THEORY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;IT201&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; page-break-after: avoid;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT I&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Review of equivalent circuit for semi conductor devices (BJT, FET etc ) classification of amplifiers , voltage amplifier , current amplifiers , amplifier characteristics ,BW , gain , input impedance , output impedance, distortion etc. Transistor Biasing and stabilization, Bias compensation, Thermal Runaway.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; page-break-after: avoid;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT II&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Switching characteristics –of BJT and FET, linear and non linear wave shaping circuit, bistable , monostable and astable multi-vibrators, RC integrators and differentiators, Clipper and Clamper circuits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; page-break-after: avoid;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT III&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Classification of Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers(OP-AMP), Inverting &amp;amp; Non inverting mode comparators, Zero Crossing Detector, VF and FV converter, Rectifier circuit using op- amp. 555 Timer and it’s application.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; page-break-after: avoid;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT IV&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Circuit Elements, KVL, KCL, Elementary Graph Theory, Incidence Matrix, Cut-Set, Tie- Set, Network Theorems, Superposition, Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Reciprocity, Max. Power Transfer, Millman’s, Tellengens Theorem, and Magnetically Coupled Circuits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; page-break-after: avoid;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT V&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Differential Equations, First &amp;amp; Second order system, Time constant, Initial Conditions, Laplace Transform &amp;amp; its application in circuit analysis, Initial &amp;amp; Final value Theorem, Network Functions, Two Port Network Parameters. &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;References:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Integrated 	Electronics by  Milliman &amp;amp; Halkias Mc-Grow Hill Publication&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Micro-Electronics 	Circuit by Sedra Smieth  Oxford University Press.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Network 	Analysis by Van Valkenburg PHI publication  &lt;/span&gt; 	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Electronic 	Devices and Circuits by Boylsted &lt;/span&gt; 	&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.25in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Digital Electronics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;IT 202&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;UNIT 1 &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Number system: Binary Number System, binary arithmetic, octal number system, hexadecimal system, radix conversion. Binary codes: BCD, Excess three code, grey code, display code, ASCII, EBCDIC, &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Boolean algebra: Theorems, AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, Exclusive OR gates, inhibit, simplification of Boolean expressions minimization techniques, karnaugh map, Quine MC – clusky method.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;UNIT 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Study of combinational circuits arithmetic logic unit, full and half adder, subtractor BCD adder, Excess 3 adder multiplexer, and demultipaxer encoder and decoder circuits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;UNIT 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Flip-Flop: RS clocked RS, TD, JK, race-around problem, master – slave JK.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Elements of sequential switching circuits, synchronous and asynchronous system binary ripple counter, BCD counter up-down counter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;UNIT 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Shift registers, serial and parallel shift registers, shift left and shift right operation, Johnson and rings counter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;UNIT 5 &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Design of Sequential circuits, state diagrams implementation of multivibrators, circuit using logic gates, Schmitt trigger.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;DISCRETE STUCTURES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;IT203&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT I&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Introduction to set theory, combination of sets, finite and infinite sets, uncountable infinite sets, mathematical induction, principles of inclusion and exclusion, multi-sets. Introduction to Relations and Functions, Properties of Binary Relation, equivalence relation and partitions, partial ordering and total ordering, lattices, chains and anti-chains, functions and pigeonhole principle.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Unit II&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Introduction to discrete numeric functions and generating functions, manipulation of numeric functions, asymptotic behavior of numeric function, combinatorial problems.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Unit III&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Introduction to recurrence relation and recursive algorithm, linear recurrence relations with constant coefficients, homogeneous solutions, particular solutions, total solution, solution by method of generating functions, sorting algorithm, matrix multiplication algorithm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Unit IV&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Introduction to groups and rings, subgroups, generators and evaluation of powers, Cosets and Lagrange's theorem, permutation groups and burnicide’s theorem, codes and group codes, isomorphism and automorphism, homomorphism and normal subgroups, rings, internal domains and fields, ring homomorphism, polynomial rings and cyclic codes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Unit V&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Introduction to Boolean algebra, lattices and algebraic systems, principles of duality, relation between algebraic system and lattices, distributive and complemented lattices, Boolean lattices and Boolean algebra, uniqueness of finite Boolean algebra’s, Boolean functions and Boolean expressions, prepositional calculus, design and implementation of digital networks switching circuits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Suggested Books and References.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Element 	of Discrete Mathematics By C. L. Liu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;DATA STRUCTURES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;IT204&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT 1:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Introduction to data structures, algorithm evaluation, arrays, ordered lists, operations in ordered list, sparse matrices, multi-dimensional arrays, linked lists, operations on linked list, storage pools, garbage collection, doubly linked list and its operations, generalized linked lists.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT 2:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 align="JUSTIFY" class="western"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Stacks and Operations in a stack, applications of Stacks and queues, difference between Stacks and queues, Operations in a queue &amp;amp; its application, Circular queues, Mazing problem, Prefix, postfix, infix notations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT 3:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Trees: applications and representation in memory, binary tree : operations on binary tree&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Spanning tree, cut sets, graphs : Traversing and properties, Hamiltonian path and circuits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Eularian paths and circuits, Planner graphs and its applications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT 4:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Symbol table: types and use, Static tree table, Dynamic tree table, Hashing, Hash table&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Representation of sets: using list, Representation of sets: using bit vector &amp;amp; trees&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Operations on sets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNIT 5:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Sequential Search, Binary Search, Other search techniques, Time complexity &amp;amp; memory requirements, Bubble Sort, Insertion sort, Quick sort, Selection sort, Merge sort, Heap sort, maxima and minima heap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;References:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Data 	Structure by Tanenbaum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Data 	Structure by Horowitz &amp;amp; Sahani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4215514059279965794-3383922292281027057?l=sparklenite.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/3383922292281027057'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4215514059279965794/posts/default/3383922292281027057'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://sparklenite.blogspot.com/2009/08/syllabus-for-2nd-year-nit-bhopal.html' title='SYLLABUS  FOR  2ND YEAR IT ( NIT BHOPAL)'/><author><name>sparkle</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15058136250048882291</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_RwTIr9zccWk/So_Kd5E8G0I/AAAAAAAAABA/mwwnFu2YZWU/S220/OgAAAP9RK6pQiii_I2iVw-uYv9W1Kiy2l0WlfUtQ6LyRRABAhj07URXftS4Y6WweUEvOYbBLtagKYoa3y3Nt7TijvlwAm1T1UF-ju-7EJyu1CkxgTkoVWMgDREcZ.jpg'/></author></entry></feed>
